Class I-II Niobrara River, NE

Unlike other rivers on the Great Plains, the Niobrara is rapidly eroding (on a geologic time scale), cutting down into ancient formations that formerly lay buried beneath the river. The result is that the river is confined to a narrow valley over much of its designated 76-mile length, with high cliffs looming over portions of the river, and rocks and rapids greeting canoers. Ponderosa pine grow next to paper birch, and deep tributary canyons often hide waterfalls and species characteristic of northern climes. Further downstream, the river and valley spread out and provide habitat for endangered birds and nesting bald eagles.

Perhaps the epitome of a prairie river, the Niobrara is known as a biological crossroads. Although passing primarily through private land, it also flows through the Fort Niobrara National Wildlife Refuge and the largest single holding of The Nature Conservancy where bison have been reintroduced.

Given the unusual nature of the valley, and the river’s relatively rapid flow, tens of thousands of annual visitors come for an experience unique on the Great Plains. Canoes and tubes are the chosen means of enjoying the river. Floaters may supply their own or rent vessels from one of several outfitters. The stretch through the Fort Niobrara National Wildlife Refuge provides a quieter float and permits hiking into a federal wilderness area. Further downriver, one will find more river users and more of a party atmosphere on most summer weekends. Minor rapids may provide a challenge but can usually be avoided if desired. Even further downstream, the river spreads over sandbars, providing a different kind of challenge but with nearly complete seclusion.

 

For More Information Visit:

Niobrara River - rivers.gov